Zeitz MOCAA
Subscribe now to instantly view this image
Subscribe to the Architects’ Journal (AJ) for instant access to the AJ Buildings Library, an online database of nearly 2,000 exemplar buildings in photographs, plans, elevations and details.
Already a subscriber? Sign in
The repurposing of the grain silo presented engineering challenges
Iwan Baan Download Original
A breathtaking interior is the star feature of this converted grain silo, transformed into the Zeitz Museum of Contemporary African Art.
The Zeitz Museum of Contemporary African Art (MOCAA) occupies the hulk of a grain silo building on the East Quay which, when built in 1924, was the tallest building in sub-Saharan Africa.
The stripping of the magnolia paint on the silo building, applied in the 1980s, has revealed a dazzling concrete shell pockmarked and scarred by its 90-year history. Within, the silos’ innards have been excavated to create an atrium. The fragile original concrete was sheathed in new structural concrete sleeves, then cut by hand with a combination of power cutters and diamond rope saws which sliced through the silos’ concrete skin.
The museum’s ground floor entrance is under a reconstructed steel saw-tooth shed. It winds around the central atrium and includes the ticket desk and shop. The galleries – two floors of temporary exhibition space above two floors of permanent collection displays – have been inserted into the windowless cavities on either side of the atrium, and are accessed via a utilitarian steel spiral stair or glass cylindrical lifts which shoot up and down the shafts of the partially cut-away silos.
To connect the two major parts of the complex – a 33m-tall storage annexe consisting of 42 vertical concrete tubes and a 58m-tall grain elevator tower – the project team carved out a central atrium from the silo’s cellular structure. The sleeved tubes together formed a gigantic arch spanning the future atrium space and provided a cutting guide for removing portions of the old silos with hand-held double disk saws.
Data
- Begun: 2014
- Completed: Sep 2017
- Floor area: 9,500m2
- Sector: Arts and culture
- Total cost: £30M
- Procurement: Commission
- Address: V&A Waterfront, Silo District, S Arm Rd, Cape Town, 8001, South Africa
Professional Team 
- Architect: Heatherwick Studio
- Project architect: Mat Cash
- Client: Victoria & Alfred Waterfront Holdings
- Executive Architects: Van der Merwe Miszewski Architects, Rick Brown Associates, Jacobs Parker
- Structural Engineers: Sutherland, Arup
- Electrical/electronic engineer: Solution Station
- M&E: Arup
- Acoustic consultant: SRL South Africa
- Lift consultants: Lerch Bates, Solutions 4 Elevating
- QS: MLC
- ulture/curatorial consultant: Lordculture
- Industrial heritage adviser: Industrial Heritage
- Transport and traffic: Arcus Gibb Engineers
- Project manager : Mace
- Occupational H&S consultant : Eco-Safety
- Bulk services: Arcus Gibb Engineers
- Town planner: Neil Schwartz Town Planning
- EMP consultant: Ecosense Environmental Practitioners
- Disability access consultant: Disability Solutions
- Land surveyor: David Helling & Abrahamse
- Food and beverage consultant: SA Chefs Academy
- Hotel operator: The Royal Portfolio
- Main Contractor : WBHO
- CAD software used: Rhino, AutoCAD, Revit, Grasshopper